Papers by Robert E. Mercer

10 papers
Enhancing Scientific Document Summarization with Research Community Perspective and Background Knowledge (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Scientific paper summarization is the focus of recent research . prevailing summarizing methods involve selective extraction of content from abstract, introduction, and conclusion segments within the target articles.
Approach: They propose a model that incorporates references and citations to capture the impact of the document on the research community.
Outcome: The proposed model generates extractive and abstractive summaries in parallel and improves their performance when considering the standard metrics.
You Only Need Attention to Traverse Trees (P19-1)

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Challenge: Recent research has focused on sentence representations.
Approach: They propose a tree-based model that captures phrase-level syntax and word-level dependencies by doing recursive traversal with attention.
Outcome: a new model captures phrase-level syntax and word-level dependencies with attention.
Auxiliary Knowledge-Induced Learning for Automatic Multi-Label Medical Document Classification (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for ICD indexing use machine learning to assign subset of codes to medical records . experimental results show proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on a number of measures.
Approach: They propose a method that uses a deep dilated residual convolution encoder to learn document representations across different lengths of the texts.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on a number of measures.
A Lexicon-Based Approach for Detecting Hedges in Informal Text (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on hedging detection have focused on structured texts and formal communications.
Approach: They propose to use hedging words and phrases to identify tensions between interviewees during a survivor interview to help researchers understand the dynamics of the interview.
Outcome: The proposed algorithm detects sentence-level hedges in informal conversations such as survivor interviews.
Evaluation Benchmarks for Spanish Sentence Representations (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing and newly constructed datasets address different tasks from various domains.
Approach: They propose to use Spanish SentEval and Spanish DiscoEval to evaluate stand-alone and discourse-aware sentence representations.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks evaluate the capabilities of stand-alone and discourse-aware sentence representations in Spanish and show that they are more robust and comparable than previous benchmarks.
Method Entity Extraction from Biomedical Texts (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Scientific research papers consist of complex keywords and domain-specific terminologies, and new terminologie erupt.
Approach: They find method terminologies in biomedical text using rule-based and machine learning techniques . authors propose to use a silver standard corpus to extract method entities from biomedically text .
Outcome: The proposed method entities can be extracted from biomedical text with reasonable accuracy . the proposed method entity extraction method is based on a rule-based method and a machine learning technique.
Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Network for Twitter Emotion and Sentiment Recognition (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to analyze tweets are based on lexical features and a multi-channel convolutional neural architecture.
Approach: They propose a neural network which can use different emotion and sentiment indicators such as hashtags, emoticons and emojis present in tweets to improve the performance of emotion and feelings identification.
Outcome: The proposed model can use hashtags, emoticons and emojis present in tweets and improves emotion and sentiment identification.
MeSHup: Corpus for Full Text Biomedical Document Indexing (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) indexing is a problem of assigning a given biomedical document with the most relevant labels from an extremely large set of MeSH terms.
Approach: They train an end-to-end model that combines features from documents and associated labels on MEDLINE corpus and report the new baseline.
Outcome: The proposed system can be used to assign a biomedical document with the most relevant labels from an extremely large set of MeSH terms.
Multilingual Corpus Creation for Multilingual Semantic Similarity Task (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing monolingual corpora are limited for semantic similarity tasks . a major factor affecting the success of deep neural networks is the availability of large and good quality corpors.
Approach: They propose a semi-automated framework to create a multilingual corpus for a semantic similarity task.
Outcome: The proposed framework can be applied to government, insurance, banking domains provided a bilingual website exists.
Building a Synthetic Biomedical Research Article Citation Linkage Corpus (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: citations are used in scientific publications to support the presented results and to demonstrate the previous discoveries.
Approach: They propose a silver standard corpus and a method to find citation linkages in biomedical research papers using deep learning.
Outcome: The proposed model can locate the text spans in a reference article, given a citing statement, based on semantic similarity.

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